EZ-QC™ mRNA Capping Efficiency Assay Kit

Q: Can the EZ-QC™ mRNA Capping Efficiency Assay Kit detect the difference between Cap 0 and Cap 1?

A:No, the EZ-QC™ mRNA Capping Efficiency Assay Kit can only determine if a sample is capped (Cap 0 or Cap 1) or uncapped. To quantitate the percent Cap 1 and percent Cap 0 content of your mRNA production product, CELLSCRIPT™ offers the EZ-QC™ mRNA Cap 1 Efficiency Assay Kit.

Q: Can I use more than 10 pmol of sample mRNA per reaction?

A:Yes, the assay has been tested successfully up to 50 pmol of input sample mRNA.

Q: Will the assay work on mRNA capped co-transcriptionally with CleanCap®?

A:Yes, it will.

Q: Can I use a standard DNA oligo as an EZ-QC™ mRNA Capping Efficiency Targeting Oligonucleotide for this assay?

A: No, the targeting oligo must be an RNA:DNA:RNA chimeric oligo with 4 DNA bases where the desired cut should be. If a targeting oligo only contains DNA bases this will result in several cleavage sites and the resulting gel image will have multiple bands complicating interpretation.

Figure 1: Chimeric vs DNA targeting oligo. UC=Uncapped RNA and C=Capped RNA

Q: How should the EZ-QC™ mRNA Capping Efficiency Targeting Oligonucleotide be purified when ordered from the oligo supplier?

A: Standard desalting purification is all that is required. Higher levels of purification are not necessary.

Q: What is the recommended Tm for the EZ-QC™ mRNA Capping Efficiency Targeting Oligonucleotide?

A: It is recommended to design the targeting oligo with a Tm range between 50-68°C.

Q: Are there other limitations or considerations for designing the EZ-QC™ mRNA Capping Efficiency Targeting Oligonucleotide?

A: The DNA bases of the EZ-QC™ mRNA Capping Efficiency Targeting Oligonucleotide should not be designed such that they will hybridize with a pseudouridine/N1-methyl-pseudouridine in the mRNA. However, it is fine if the RNA bases of the targeting oligo do.

Q: What if I have no other choice than to design the DNA portion of the EZ-QC™ mRNA Capping Efficiency Targeting Oligonucleotide across from a uridine analog?

A: The EZ-QC™ RNase H cleavage efficiency will be reduced, but you still might be able to generate adequate quality data for capping efficiency determination.

Q: Can I use a different % acrylamide gel?  

A: The best resolution was found with 20% acrylamide. Even with 17% the band separation is difficult to visualize.

Q: Can I use a pre-cast gel?

A: Yes, if the pre-cast is 20% acrylamide.

Q: How long can a completed reaction be stored to be run on a future gel(s)?

A: Products are good for up to a month if stored at -20°C.

Q: I only see one band on the gel, why? What’s wrong?

A: This would suggest the sample is 100% capped or 100% uncapped.

Q: I see many bands on the gel, not just one or two, why? What’s wrong?

A: At most there should be 3 bands; capped mRNA, uncapped mRNA, and the targeting oligo at the bottom. If there are greater than this number of bands check to make certain the targeting oligo is a RNA:DNA:RNA hybrid. If the targeting oligo is DNA only this will lead to multiple bands and confound interpretation.

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